Besides the widely usage of zeolites in the
Livestock and Agriculture Industries, it is also utilized in the civil constructions
and other technological fields as well.
To begin with, zeolites can also be used for
separating oxygen and nitrogen in the air to produce oxygen-enriched gas. This
technology utilizes the strong absorbability of mordenite to nitrogen molecules
to generate oxygen continuously which is vastly depend on the device and can
also produce nitrogen as well.
Zeolite rock/ore is generally soft but not
fragile is used as teaching material for carving for school children and is
also used as cleanser.
One of the new applications of zeolites is in
food packaging materials that are made of polyethylene film incorporated with zeolites
was developed with an aim to retain the freshness of food or fruits and vegetables.
One of the most important applications of zeolites
is in the civil constructions. In civil constructions, zeolites are used as new
lightweight building materials such as plastic filler and plywood adhesives.
Further to the lightweight, zeolites are also used as foam blocks incorporated
in linings of chimneys of thermal plants and dolomite plaster.
Similar to zeolite, siliceous mud-stone is
utilized in such applications as soil conditioners, deodorizers (for
environment improvement of poultry and pig farms), and special fertilizers.
Siliceous mudstone is also referred to as “crystobal
rock” which contains a lot of crystobalite composed of silica (SiO2).
Zeolite is used in a wide range of applications
and among them is the clay for papermaking which was developed in Japan.
Zeolite is soft and its powder is significantly white and it is applied to
papermaking to take advantage of its properties. Zeolite clay is serving as a
filter which provided paper with high opacity and excellent ink acceptance.
Synthetic zeolite was invented by German
Professor Gans in 1905, and was first named permutit and after permutare, a
Latin word meaning exchange. Permutit has a composition of Na2O.Al2O.xSiO2.yH2O
and strong adsorbability.
References:
Boiling stone (zeolite), Zeolite
Dynamics, Lecture Notes.
Nouko to Engei (Agriculture and
Horticulture), September 1978.
JACK News
Materials for Zeolite Forum (1989)
Survey by Zeolite Industrial
Association
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